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The Hunchback of Notre-Dame · Victor Hugo

The Bells.

After the morning in the pillory, the neighbors of Notre-

Dame thought they noticed that Quasimodo's ardor for

ringing had grown cool. Formerly, there had been peals for

every occasion, long morning serenades, which lasted from

prime to compline; peals from the belfry for a high mass,

rich scales drawn over the smaller bells for a wedding, for a

christening, and mingling in the air like a rich embroidery of

all sorts of charming sounds. The old church, all vibrating

and sonorous, was in a perpetual joy of bells. One was

constantly conscious of the presence of a spirit of noise and

caprice, who sang through all those mouths of brass. Now

that spirit seemed to have departed; the cathedral seemed

gloomy, and gladly remained silent; festivals and funerals

had the simple peal, dry and bare, demanded by the ritual,

nothing more. Of the double noise which constitutes a

church, the organ within, the bell without, the organ alone

remained. One would have said that there was no longer

a musician in the belfry. Quasimodo was always there,

nevertheless; what, then, had happened to him? Was it that

the shame and despair of the pillory still lingered in the

bottom of his heart, that the lashes of his tormentor's whip

reverberated unendingly in his soul, and that the sadness of

such treatment had wholly extinguished in him even his passion

for the bells? or was it that Marie had a rival in the heart

of the bellringer of Notre-Dame, and that the great bell and

her fourteen sisters were neglected for something more amiable

and more beautiful?

It chanced that, in the year of grace 1482, Annunciation

Day fell on Tuesday, the twenty-fifth of March. That day

the air was so pure and light that Quasimodo felt some

returning affection for his bells. He therefore ascended

the northern tower while the beadle below was opening wide

the doors of the church, which were then enormous panels of

stout wood, covered with leather, bordered with nails of gilded

iron, and framed in carvings "very artistically elaborated."

On arriving in the lofty bell chamber, Quasimodo gazed for

some time at the six bells and shook his head sadly, as though

groaning over some foreign element which had interposed

itself in his heart between them and him. But when he had

set them to swinging, when he felt that cluster of bells

moving under his hand, when he saw, for he did not hear it,

the palpitating octave ascend and descend that sonorous scale,

like a bird hopping from branch to branch; when the demon

Music, that demon who shakes a sparkling bundle of strette,

trills and arpeggios, had taken possession of the poor deaf

man, he became happy once more, he forgot everything, and

his heart expanding, made his face beam.

He went and came, he beat his hands together, he ran from

rope to rope, he animated the six singers with voice and

gesture, like the leader of an orchestra who is urging on

intelligent musicians.

"Go on," said he, "go on, go on, Gabrielle, pour out all thy

noise into the Place, 'tis a festival to-day. No laziness,

Thibauld; thou art relaxing; go on, go on, then, art thou rusted,

thou sluggard? That is well! quick! quick! let not thy

clapper be seen! Make them all deaf like me. That's it,

Thibauld, bravely done! Guillaume! Guillaume! thou art

the largest, and Pasquier is the smallest, and Pasquier does

best. Let us wager that those who hear him will understand

him better than they understand thee. Good! good! my

Gabrielle, stoutly, more stoutly! Eli! what are you doing up

aloft there, you two Moineaux (sparrows)? I do not see you

making the least little shred of noise. What is the meaning

of those beaks of copper which seem to be gaping when they

should sing? Come, work now, 'tis the Feast of the

Annunciation. The sun is fine, the chime must be fine

also. Poor Guillaume! thou art all out of breath, my

big fellow!"

He was wholly absorbed in spurring on his bells, all six of

which vied with each other in leaping and shaking their

shining haunches, like a noisy team of Spanish mules, pricked

on here and there by the apostrophes of the muleteer.

All at once, on letting his glance fall between the large

slate scales which cover the perpendicular wall of the bell

tower at a certain height, he beheld on the square a young

girl, fantastically dressed, stop, spread out on the ground a

carpet, on which a small goat took up its post, and a group of

spectators collect around her. This sight suddenly changed

the course of his ideas, and congealed his enthusiasm as a

breath of air congeals melted rosin. He halted, turned his

back to the bells, and crouched down behind the projecting

roof of slate, fixing upon the dancer that dreamy, sweet, and

tender look which had already astonished the archdeacon on

one occasion. Meanwhile, the forgotten bells died away

abruptly and all together, to the great disappointment of the

lovers of bell ringing, who were listening in good faith to the

peal from above the Pont du Change, and who went away

dumbfounded, like a dog who has been offered a bone and

given a stone.

CHAPTER IV.

~ANArKH~.

It chanced that upon a fine morning in this same month of

March, I think it was on Saturday the 29th, Saint Eustache's

day, our young friend the student, Jehan Frollo du Moulin,

perceived, as he was dressing himself, that his breeches, which

contained his purse, gave out no metallic ring. "Poor purse,"

he said, drawing it from his fob, "what! not the smallest

parisis! how cruelly the dice, beer-pots, and Venus have

depleted thee! How empty, wrinkled, limp, thou art! Thou

resemblest the throat of a fury! I ask you, Messer Cicero,

and Messer Seneca, copies of whom, all dog's-eared, I behold

scattered on the floor, what profits it me to know, better

than any governor of the mint, or any Jew on the Pont aux

Changeurs, that a golden crown stamped with a crown is worth

thirty-five unzains of twenty-five sous, and eight deniers

parisis apiece, and that a crown stamped with a crescent is

worth thirty-six unzains of twenty-six sous, six deniers

tournois apiece, if I have not a single wretched black liard

to risk on the double-six! Oh! Consul Cicero! this is no

calamity from which one extricates one's self with periphrases,

~quemadmodum~, and ~verum enim vero~!"

He dressed himself sadly. An idea had occurred to him as

he laced his boots, but he rejected it at first; nevertheless,

it returned, and he put on his waistcoat wrong side out, an

evident sign of violent internal combat. At last he dashed his

cap roughly on the floor, and exclaimed: "So much the worse!

Let come of it what may. I am going to my brother! I

shall catch a sermon, but I shall catch a crown."

Then be hastily donned his long jacket with furred half-

sleeves, picked up his cap, and went out like a man driven

to desperation.

He descended the Rue de la Harpe toward the City. As he

passed the Rue de la Huchette, the odor of those admirable

spits, which were incessantly turning, tickled his olfactory

apparatus, and he bestowed a loving glance toward the

Cyclopean roast, which one day drew from the Franciscan friar,

Calatagirone, this pathetic exclamation: ~Veramente, queste

rotisserie sono cosa stupenda~!* But Jehan had not the

wherewithal to buy a breakfast, and he plunged, with a

profound sigh, under the gateway of the Petit-Chatelet, that

enormous double trefoil of massive towers which guarded the

entrance to the City.

* Truly, these roastings are a stupendous thing!

He did not even take the trouble to cast a stone in passing,

as was the usage, at the miserable statue of that P¨¦rinet

Leclerc who had delivered up the Paris of Charles VI. to the

English, a crime which his effigy, its face battered with

stones and soiled with mud, expiated for three centuries at

the corner of the Rue de la Harpe and the Rue de Buci, as in

an eternal pillory.

The Petit-Pont traversed, the Rue Neuve-Sainte-Genevi¨¨ve

crossed, Jehan de Molendino found himself in front of Notre-

Dame. Then indecision seized upon him once more, and he

paced for several minutes round the statue of M. Legris,

repeating to himself with anguish: "The sermon is sure, the

crown is doubtful."

He stopped a beadle who emerged from the cloister,--"Where

is monsieur the archdeacon of Josas?"

"I believe that he is in his secret cell in the tower," said

the beadle; "I should advise you not to disturb him there,

unless you come from some one like the pope or monsieur the king."

Jehan clapped his hands.

"~B¨¦cliable~! here's a magnificent chance to see the famous

sorcery cell!"

This reflection having brought him to a decision, he plunged

resolutely into the small black doorway, and began the

ascent of the spiral of Saint-Gilles, which leads to the upper

stories of the tower. "I am going to see," he said to himself

on the way. "By the ravens of the Holy Virgin! it must

needs be a curious thing, that cell which my reverend brother

hides so secretly! 'Tis said that he lights up the kitchens

of hell there, and that he cooks the philosopher's stone there

over a hot fire. ~B¨¦dieu~! I care no more for the philosopher's

stone than for a pebble, and I would rather find over his furnace

an omelette of Easter eggs and bacon, than the biggest

philosopher's stone in the world."'

On arriving at the gallery of slender columns, he took

breath for a moment, and swore against the interminable

staircase by I know not how many million cartloads of devils;

then he resumed his ascent through the narrow door of the

north tower, now closed to the public. Several moments

after passing the bell chamber, he came upon a little

landing-place, built in a lateral niche, and under the vault

of a low, pointed door, whose enormous lock and strong iron

bars he was enabled to see through a loophole pierced in the

opposite circular wall of the staircase. Persons desirous of

visiting this door at the present day will recognize it by this

inscription engraved in white letters on the black wall: "J'ADORE

CORALIE, 1823. SIGNE UGENE." "Sign¨¦" stands in the text.

"Ugh!" said the scholar; "'tis here, no doubt."

The key was in the lock, the door was very close to him;

he gave it a gentle push and thrust his head through the opening.

The reader cannot have failed to turn over the admirable

works of Rembrandt, that Shakespeare of painting. Amid so

many marvellous engravings, there is one etching in particular,

which is supposed to represent Doctor Faust, and which

it is impossible to contemplate without being dazzled. It

represents a gloomy cell; in the centre is a table loaded

with hideous objects; skulls, spheres, alembics, compasses,

hieroglyphic parchments. The doctor is before this table clad

in his large coat and covered to the very eyebrows with his

furred cap. He is visible only to his waist. He has half

risen from his immense arm-chair, his clenched fists rest on

the table, and he is gazing with curiosity and terror at a large

luminous circle, formed of magic letters, which gleams from

the wall beyond, like the solar spectrum in a dark chamber.

This cabalistic sun seems to tremble before the eye, and fills

the wan cell with its mysterious radiance. It is horrible and

it is beautiful.

Something very similar to Faust's cell presented itself to

Jehan's view, when he ventured his head through the half-

open door. It also was a gloomy and sparsely lighted retreat.

There also stood a large arm-chair and a large table, compasses,

alembics, skeletons of animals suspended from the ceiling,

a globe rolling on the floor, hippocephali mingled

promiscuously with drinking cups, in which quivered leaves

of gold, skulls placed upon vellum checkered with figures and

characters, huge manuscripts piled up wide open, without

mercy on the cracking corners of the parchment; in short, all

the rubbish of science, and everywhere on this confusion dust

and spiders' webs; but there was no circle of luminous letters,

no doctor in an ecstasy contemplating the flaming vision,

as the eagle gazes upon the sun.

Nevertheless, the cell was not deserted. A man was seated

in the arm-chair, and bending over the table. Jehan, to whom

his back was turned, could see only his shoulders and the

back of his skull; but he had no difficulty in recognizing that

bald head, which nature had provided with an eternal tonsure,

as though desirous of marking, by this external symbol, the

archdeacon's irresistible clerical vocation.

Jehan accordingly recognized his brother; but the door

had been opened so softly, that nothing warned Dom Claude of

his presence. The inquisitive scholar took advantage of this

circumstance to examine the cell for a few moments at his

leisure. A large furnace, which he had not at first observed,

stood to the left of the arm-chair, beneath the window. The

ray of light which penetrated through this aperture made its

way through a spider's circular web, which tastefully inscribed

its delicate rose in the arch of the window, and in the centre

of which the insect architect hung motionless, like the hub

of this wheel of lace. Upon the furnace were accumulated

in disorder, all sorts of vases, earthenware bottles, glass

retorts, and mattresses of charcoal. Jehan observed, with a

sigh, that there was no frying-pan. "How cold the kitchen

utensils are!" he said to himself.

In fact, there was no fire in the furnace, and it seemed as

though none had been lighted for a long time. A glass mask,

which Jehan noticed among the utensils of alchemy, and

which served no doubt, to protect the archdeacon's face when

he was working over some substance to be dreaded, lay in one

corner covered with dust and apparently forgotten. Beside it

lay a pair of bellows no less dusty, the upper side of which

bore this inscription incrusted in copper letters: SPIRA SPERA.

Other inscriptions were written, in accordance with the

fashion of the hermetics, in great numbers on the walls; some

traced with ink, others engraved with a metal point. There

were, moreover, Gothic letters, Hebrew letters, Greek letters,

and Roman letters, pell-mell; the inscriptions overflowed at

haphazard, on top of each other, the more recent effacing the

more ancient, and all entangled with each other, like the

branches in a thicket, like pikes in an affray. It was, in

fact, a strangely confused mingling of all human philosophies,

all reveries, all human wisdom. Here and there one shone

out from among the rest like a banner among lance heads.

Generally, it was a brief Greek or Roman device, such as the

Middle Ages knew so well how to formulate.--~Unde? Inde?--Homo

homini monstrurn-Ast'ra, castra, nomen, numen.--Meya Bibklov,

ueya xaxov.--Sapere aude. Fiat ubi vult~--etc.; sometimes

a word devoid of all apparent sense, ~Avayxoqpayia~, which

possibly contained a bitter allusion to the regime of the

cloister; sometimes a simple maxim of clerical discipline

formulated in a regular hexameter ~Coelestem dominum terrestrem

dicite dominum~. There was also Hebrew jargon, of which

Jehan, who as yet knew but little Greek, understood nothing;

and all were traversed in every direction by stars, by

figures of men or animals, and by intersecting triangles; and

this contributed not a little to make the scrawled wall of the

cell resemble a sheet of paper over which a monkey had

drawn back and forth a pen filled with ink.

The whole chamber, moreover, presented a general aspect

of abandonment and dilapidation; and the bad state of the

utensils induced the supposition that their owner had long

been distracted from his labors by other preoccupations.

Meanwhile, this master, bent over a vast manuscript,

ornamented with fantastical illustrations, appeared to be

tormented by an idea which incessantly mingled with his

meditations. That at least was Jehan's idea, when he heard him

exclaim, with the thoughtful breaks of a dreamer thinking

aloud,--

"Yes, Manou said it, and Zoroaster taught it! the sun is

born from fire, the moon from the sun; fire is the soul

of the universe; its elementary atoms pour forth and flow

incessantly upon the world through infinite channels! At

the point where these currents intersect each other in the

heavens, they produce light; at their points of intersection

on earth, they produce gold. Light, gold; the same thing!

From fire to the concrete state. The difference between the

visible and the palpable, between the fluid and the solid in

the same substance, between water and ice, nothing more.

These are no dreams; it is the general law of nature. But

what is one to do in order to extract from science the secret

of this general law? What! this light which inundates my

hand is gold! These same atoms dilated in accordance with

a certain law need only be condensed in accordance with

another law. How is it to be done? Some have fancied by

burying a ray of sunlight, Averro?s,--yes, 'tis Averro?s,--

Averro?s buried one under the first pillar on the left of the

sanctuary of the Koran, in the great Mahometan mosque of

Cordova; but the vault cannot he opened for the purpose of

ascertaining whether the operation has succeeded, until after

the lapse of eight thousand years.

"The devil!" said Jehan, to himself, "'tis a long while to

wait for a crown!"

"Others have thought," continued the dreamy archdeacon,

"that it would be better worth while to operate upon a

ray of Sirius. But 'tis exceeding hard to obtain this

ray pure, because of the simultaneous presence of other

stars whose rays mingle with it. Flamel esteemed it more

simple to operate upon terrestrial fire. Flamel! there's

predestination in the name! ~Flamma~! yes, fire. All lies

there. The diamond is contained in the carbon, gold is in the

fire. But how to extract it? Magistri affirms that there are

certain feminine names, which possess a charm so sweet and

mysterious, that it suffices to pronounce them during the

operation. Let us read what Manon says on the matter: 'Where

women are honored, the divinities are rejoiced; where they are

despised, it is useless to pray to God. The mouth of a woman

is constantly pure; it is a running water, it is a ray of

sunlight. The name of a woman should be agreeable, sweet,

fanciful; it should end in long vowels, and resemble words

of benediction.' Yes, the sage is right; in truth, Maria,

Sophia, la Esmeral--Damnation! always that thought!"

And he closed the book violently.

He passed his hand over his brow, as though to brush away

the idea which assailed him; then he took from the table a

nail and a small hammer, whose handle was curiously painted

with cabalistic letters.

"For some time," he said with a bitter smile, "I have failed

in all my experiments! one fixed idea possesses me, and sears

my brain like fire. I have not even been able to discover the

secret of Cassiodorus, whose lamp burned without wick and

without oil. A simple matter, nevertheless--"

"The deuce!" muttered Jehan in his beard.

"Hence," continued the priest, "one wretched thought is

sufficient to render a man weak and beside himself! Oh!

how Claude Pernelle would laugh at me. She who could not

turn Nicholas Flamel aside, for one moment, from his pursuit

of the great work! What! I hold in my hand the magic

hammer of Z¨¦chi¨¦l¨¦! at every blow dealt by the formidable

rabbi, from the depths of his cell, upon this nail, that

one of his enemies whom he had condemned, were he a thousand

leagues away, was buried a cubit deep in the earth which

swallowed him. The King of France himself, in consequence

of once having inconsiderately knocked at the door of the

thermaturgist, sank to the knees through the pavement of

his own Paris. This took place three centuries ago. Well!

I possess the hammer and the nail, and in my hands they are

utensils no more formidable than a club in the hands of a

maker of edge tools. And yet all that is required is to find

the magic word which Z¨¦chi¨¦l¨¦ pronounced when he struck

his nail."

"What nonsense!" thought Jehan.

"Let us see, let us try!" resumed the archdeacon briskly.

"Were I to succeed, I should behold the blue spark flash

from the head of the nail. Emen-H¨¦tan! Emen-H¨¦tan!

That's not it. Sig¨¦ani! Sig¨¦ani! May this nail open the

tomb to any one who bears the name of Phoebus! A curse

upon it! Always and eternally the same idea!"

And he flung away the hammer in a rage. Then he sank

down so deeply on the arm-chair and the table, that Jehan

lost him from view behind the great pile of manuscripts. For

the space of several minutes, all that he saw was his fist

convulsively clenched on a book. Suddenly, Dom Claude sprang

up, seized a compass and engraved in silence upon the wall in

capital letters, this Greek word

~ANArKH~.

"My brother is mad," said Jehan to himself; "it would

have been far more simple to write ~Fatum~, every one is not

obliged to know Greek."

The archdeacon returned and seated himself in his armchair,

and placed his head on both his hands, as a sick man does,

whose head is heavy and burning.

The student watched his brother with surprise. He did not

know, he who wore his heart on his sleeve, he who observed

only the good old law of Nature in the world, he who allowed

his passions to follow their inclinations, and in whom the lake

of great emotions was always dry, so freely did he let it off

each day by fresh drains,--he did not know with what fury

the sea of human passions ferments and boils when all egress

is denied to it, how it accumulates, how it swells, how it

overflows, how it hollows out the heart; how it breaks in inward

sobs, and dull convulsions, until it has rent its dikes and

burst its bed. The austere and glacial envelope of Claude

Frollo, that cold surface of steep and inaccessible virtue,

had always deceived Jehan. The merry scholar had never

dreamed that there was boiling lava, furious and profound,

beneath the snowy brow of AEtna.

We do not know whether he suddenly became conscious of

these things; but, giddy as he was, he understood that he had

seen what he ought not to have seen, that he had just surprised

the soul of his elder brother in one of its most secret

altitudes, and that Claude must not be allowed to know it.

Seeing that the archdeacon had fallen back into his former

immobility, he withdrew his head very softly, and made some

noise with his feet outside the door, like a person who has

just arrived and is giving warning of his approach.

"Enter!" cried the archdeacon, from the interior of his

cell; "I was expecting you. I left the door unlocked

expressly; enter Master Jacques!"

The scholar entered boldly. The archdeacon, who was very

much embarrassed by such a visit in such a place, trembled

in his arm-chair. "What! 'tis you, Jehan?"

"'Tis a J, all the same," said the scholar, with his ruddy,

merry, and audacious face.

Dom Claude's visage had resumed its severe expression.

"What are you come for?"

"Brother," replied the scholar, making an effort to assume

a decent, pitiful, and modest mien, and twirling his cap in his

hands with an innocent air; "I am come to ask of you--"

"What?"

"A little lecture on morality, of which I stand greatly in

need," Jehan did not dare to add aloud,--"and a little money

of which I am in still greater need." This last member of

his phrase remained unuttered.

"Monsieur," said the archdeacon, in a cold tone, "I am greatly

displeased with you."

"Alas!" sighed the scholar.

Dom Claude made his arm-chair describe a quarter circle,

and gazed intently at Jehan.

"I am very glad to see you."

This was a formidable exordium. Jehan braced himself

for a rough encounter.

"Jehan, complaints are brought me about you every day.

What affray was that in which you bruised with a cudgel a

little vicomte, Albert de Ramonchamp?"

"Oh!" said Jehan, "a vast thing that! A malicious page

amused himself by splashing the scholars, by making his

horse gallop through the mire!"

"Who," pursued the archdeacon, "is that Mahiet Fargel,

whose gown you have torn? ~Tunicam dechiraverunt~, saith

the complaint."

"Ah bah! a wretched cap of a Montaigu! Isn't that it?"

"The complaint says ~tunicam~ and not ~cappettam~. Do you

know Latin?"

Jehan did not reply.

"Yes," pursued the priest shaking his head, "that is the

state of learning and letters at the present day. The Latin

tongue is hardly understood, Syriac is unknown, Greek so

odious that 'tis accounted no ignorance in the most learned to

skip a Greek word without reading it, and to say, '~Groecum

est non legitur~.'"

The scholar raised his eyes boldly. "Monsieur my brother,

doth it please you that I shall explain in good French

vernacular that Greek word which is written yonder on the wall?"

"What word?"

"'~ANArKH~."

A slight flush spread over the cheeks of the priest with

their high bones, like the puff of smoke which announces on

the outside the secret commotions of a volcano. The student

hardly noticed it.

"Well, Jehan," stammered the elder brother with an effort,

"What is the meaning of yonder word?"

"FATE."

Dom Claude turned pale again, and the scholar pursued carelessly.

"And that word below it, graved by the same hand,

'~Ay¨¢yvela~, signifies 'impurity.' You see that people do know

their Greek."

And the archdeacon remained silent. This Greek lesson

had rendered him thoughtful.

Master Jehan, who possessed all the artful ways of a spoiled

child, judged that the moment was a favorable one in which

to risk his request. Accordingly, he assumed an extremely

soft tone and began,--

"My good brother, do you hate me to such a degree as to

look savagely upon me because of a few mischievous cuffs and

blows distributed in a fair war to a pack of lads and brats,

~quibusdam marmosetis~? You see, good Brother Claude, that

people know their Latin."

But all this caressing hypocrisy did not have its usual effect

on the severe elder brother. Cerberus did not bite at the

honey cake. The archdeacon's brow did not lose a single wrinkle.

"What are you driving at?" he said dryly.

"Well, in point of fact, this!" replied Jehan bravely, "I stand

in need of money."

At this audacious declaration, the archdeacon's visage

assumed a thoroughly pedagogical and paternal expression.

"You know, Monsieur Jehan, that our fief of Tirecbappe,

putting the direct taxes and the rents of the nine and twenty

houses in a block, yields only nine and thirty livres, eleven

sous, six deniers, Parisian. It is one half more than in the

time of the brothers Paclet, but it is not much."

"I need money," said Jehan stoically.

"You know that the official has decided that our twenty-one

houses should he moved full into the fief of the Bishopric,

and that we could redeem this homage only by paying the

reverend bishop two marks of silver gilt of the price of six

livres parisis. Now, these two marks I have not yet been

able to get together. You know it."

"I know that I stand in need of money," repeated Jehan

for the third time.

"And what are you going to do with it?"

This question caused a flash of hope to gleam before Jehan's

eyes. He resumed his dainty, caressing air.

"Stay, dear Brother Claude, I should not come to you, with

any evil motive. There is no intention of cutting a dash in

the taverns with your unzains, and of strutting about the

streets of Paris in a caparison of gold brocade, with a lackey,

~cum meo laquasio~. No, brother, 'tis for a good work."

"What good work?" demanded Claude, somewhat surprised.

"Two of my friends wish to purchase an outfit for the

infant of a poor Haudriette widow. It is a charity. It will

cost three forms, and I should like to contribute to it."

"What are names of your two friends?"

"Pierre l'Assommeur and Baptiste Croque-Oison*."

* Peter the Slaughterer; and Baptist Crack-Gosling.

"Hum," said the archdeacon; "those are names as fit for

a good work as a catapult for the chief altar."

It is certain that Jehan had made a very bad choice of

names for his two friends. He realized it too late.

"And then," pursued the sagacious Claude, "what sort of

an infant's outfit is it that is to cost three forms, and

that for the child of a Haudriette? Since when have the

Haudriette widows taken to having babes in swaddling-clothes?"

Jehan broke the ice once more.

"Eh, well! yes! I need money in order to go and see

Isabeau la Thierrye to-night; in the Val-d' Amour!"

"Impure wretch!" exclaimed the priest.

"~Avayveia~!" said Jehan.

This quotation, which the scholar borrowed with malice,

perchance, from the wall of the cell, produced a singular

effect on the archdeacon. He bit his lips and his wrath was

drowned in a crimson flush.

"Begone," he said to Jehan. "I am expecting some one."

The scholar made one more effort.

"Brother Claude, give me at least one little parisis to buy

something to eat."

"How far have you gone in the Decretals of Gratian?"

demanded Dom Claude.

"I have lost my copy books.

"Where are you in your Latin humanities?"

"My copy of Horace has been stolen."

"Where are you in Aristotle?"

"I' faith! brother what father of the church is it, who says

that the errors of heretics have always had for their lurking

place the thickets of Aristotle's metaphysics? A plague on

Aristotle! I care not to tear my religion on his metaphysics."

"Young man," resumed the archdeacon, "at the king's last

entry, there was a young gentleman, named Philippe de

Comines, who wore embroidered on the housings of his horse

this device, upon which I counsel you to meditate: ~Qui non

laborat, non manducet~."

The scholar remained silent for a moment, with his finger

in his ear, his eyes on the ground, and a discomfited mien.

All at once he turned round to Claude with the agile quickness

of a wagtail.

"So, my good brother, you refuse me a sou parisis, wherewith

to buy a crust at a baker's shop?"

"~Qui non laborat, non manducet~."

At this response of the inflexible archdeacon, Jehan hid his

head in his hands, like a woman sobbing, and exclaimed with

an expression of despair: "~Orororororoi~."

"What is the meaning of this, sir?" demanded Claude, surprised

at this freak.

"What indeed!" said the scholar; and he lifted to Claude

his impudent eyes into which he had just thrust his fists in

order to communicate to them the redness of tears; "'tis

Greek! 'tis an anapaest of AEschylus which expresses grief

perfectly."

And here he burst into a laugh so droll and violent that it

made the archdeacon smile. It was Claude's fault, in fact:

why had he so spoiled that child?

"Oh! good Brother Claude," resumed Jehan, emboldened by

this smile, "look at my worn out boots. Is there a cothurnus

in the world more tragic than these boots, whose soles are

hanging out their tongues?"

The archdeacon promptly returned to his original severity.

"I will send you some new boots, but no money."

"Only a poor little parisis, brother," continued the suppliant

Jehan. "I will learn Gratian by heart, I will believe

firmly in God, I will be a regular Pythagoras of science and

virtue. But one little parisis, in mercy! Would you have

famine bite me with its jaws which are gaping in front of me,

blacker, deeper, and more noisome than a Tartarus or the nose

of a monk?"

Dom Claude shook his wrinkled head: "~Qui non laborat~--"

Jehan did not allow him to finish.

"Well," he exclaimed, "to the devil then! Long live joy! I

will live in the tavern, I will fight, I will break pots and

I will go and see the wenches." And thereupon, he hurled his

cap at the wall, and snapped his fingers like castanets.

The archdeacon surveyed him with a gloomy air.

"Jehan, you have no soul."

"In that case, according to Epicurius, I lack a something

made of another something which has no name."

"Jehan, you must think seriously of amending your ways."

"Oh, come now," cried the student, gazing in turn at his

brother and the alembics on the furnace, "everything is

preposterous here, both ideas and bottles!"

"Jehan, you are on a very slippery downward road. Do

you know whither you are going?"

"To the wine-shop," said Jehan.

"The wine-shop leads to the pillory."

"'Tis as good a lantern as any other, and perchance with

that one, Diogenes would have found his man."

"The pillory leads to the gallows."

"The gallows is a balance which has a man at one end and

the whole earth at the other. 'Tis fine to be the man."

"The gallows leads to hell."

"'Tis a big fire.".

"Jehan, Jehan, the end will be bad."

"The beginning will have been good."

At that moment, the sound of a footstep was heard on the

staircase.

"Silence!" said the archdeacon, laying his finger on his

mouth, "here is Master Jacques. Listen, Jehan," he added,

in a low voice; "have a care never to speak of what you shall

have seen or heard here. Hide yourself quickly under the

furnace, and do not breathe."

The scholar concealed himself; just then a happy idea occurred

to him.

"By the way, Brother Claude, a form for not breathing."

"Silence! I promise."

"You must give it to me."

"Take it, then!" said the archdeacon angrily, flinging his

purse at him.

Jehan darted under the furnace again, and the door opened.

CHAPTER V.