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Candide · Voltaire

Chapter 16

WHAT HAPPENED TO OUR TWO TRAVELERS WITH

TWO GIRLS, TWO MONKEYS, AND THE SAVAGES,

CALLED OREILLONS

Candide and his valet had already passed the frontiers before it was known

that the German Jesuit was dead. The wary Cacambo had taken care to fill

his wallet with bread, chocolate, some ham, some fruit, and a few bottles of

wine. They penetrated with their Andalusian horses into a strange country,

where they could discover no beaten path. At length a beautiful meadow,

intersected with purling rills, opened to their view. Cacambo proposed to his

master to take some nourishment, and he set him an example.

"How can you desire me to feast upon ham, when I have killed the Baron's

son and am doomed never more to see the beautiful Cunegonde? What will

it avail me to prolong a wretched life that must be spent far from her in

remorse and despair? And then what will the journal of Trevoux say?" was

Candide's reply.

While he was making these reflections he still continued eating. The sun

was now on the point of setting when the ears of our two wanderers were

assailed with cries which seemed to be uttered by a female voice. They

could not tell whether these were cries of grief or of joy; however, they

instantly started up, full of that inquietude and apprehension which a strange

place naturally inspires. The cries proceeded from two young women who

were tripping disrobed along the mead, while two monkeys followed close at

their heels biting at their limbs. Candide was touched with compassion; he

had learned to shoot while he was among the Bulgarians, and he could hit a

filbert in a hedge without touching a leaf. Accordingly he took up his

double-barrelled Spanish gun, pulled the trigger, and laid the two monkeys

lifeless on the ground.

"God be praised, my dear Cacambo, I have rescued two poor girls from a

most perilous situation; if I have committed a sin in killing an Inquisitor and a

Jesuit, I have made ample amends by saving the lives of these two

distressed damsels. Who knows but they may be young ladies of a good

family, and that the assistance I have been so happy to give them may

procure us great advantage in this country?"

He was about to continue when he felt himself struck speechless at seeing

the two girls embracing the dead bodies of the monkeys in the tenderest

manner, bathing their wounds with their tears, and rending the air with the

most doleful lamentations.

"Really", said he to Cacambo, "I should not have expected to see such a

prodigious share of good nature."

"Master", replied the knowing valet, "you have made a precious piece of

work of it; do you know that you have killed the lovers of these two ladies?"

"Their lovers! Cacambo, you are jesting! It cannot be! I can never believe

it."

"Dear sir", replied Cacambo, "you are surprised at everything. Why should

you think it so strange that there should be a country where monkeys

insinuate themselves into the good graces of the ladies? They are the fourth

part of a man as I am the fourth part of a Spaniard."

"Alas!" replied Candide, "I remember to have heard my master Pangloss

say that such accidents as these frequently came to pass in former times,

and that these commixtures are productive of centaurs, fauns, and satyrs;

and that many of the ancients had seen such monsters; but I looked upon

the whole as fabulous."

"Now you are convinced", said Cacambo, "that it is very true, and you see

what use is made of those creatures by persons who have not had a proper

education; all I am afraid of is that these same ladies may play us some

ugly trick."

These judicious reflections operated so far on Candide as to make him quit

the meadow and strike into a thicket. There he and Cacambo supped, and

after heartily cursing the Grand Inquisitor, the Governor of Buenos Ayres,

and the Baron, they fell asleep on the ground. When they awoke they were

surprised to find that they could not move; the reason was that the Oreillons

who inhabit that country, and to whom the ladies had given information of

these two strangers, had bound them with cords made of the bark of trees.

They saw themselves surrounded by fifty naked Oreillons armed with bows

and arrows, clubs, and hatchets of flint; some were making a fire under a

large cauldron; and others were preparing spits, crying out one and all, "A

Jesuit! a Jesuit! we shall be revenged; we shall have excellent cheer; let us

eat this Jesuit; let us eat him up."

"I told you, master", cried Cacambo, mournfully, "that these two wenches

would play us some scurvy trick."

Candide, seeing the cauldron and the spits, cried out, "I suppose they are

going either to boil or roast us. Ah! what would Pangloss say if he were to

see how pure nature is formed? Everything is right; it may be so; but I must

confess it is something hard to be bereft of dear Miss Cunegonde, and to

be spitted like a rabbit by these barbarous Oreillons."

Cacambo, who never lost his presence of mind in distress, said to the

disconsolate Candide, "Do not despair; I understand a little of the jargon of

these people; I will speak to them."

"Ay, pray do", said Candide, "and be sure you make them sensible of the

horrid barbarity of boiling and roasting human creatures, and how little of

Christianity there is in such practices."

"Gentlemen", said Cacambo, "you think perhaps you are going to feast

upon a Jesuit; if so, it is mighty well; nothing can be more agreeable to

justice than thus to treat your enemies. Indeed the law of nature teaches us

to kill our neighbor, and accordingly we find this practiced all over the world;

and if we do not indulge ourselves in eating human flesh, it is because we

have much better fare; but for your parts, who have not such resources as

we, it is certainly much better judged to feast upon your enemies than to

throw their bodies to the fowls of the air; and thus lose all the fruits of your

victory.

"But surely, gentlemen, you would not choose to eat your friends. You

imagine you are going to roast a Jesuit, whereas my master is your friend,

your defender, and you are going to spit the very man who has been

destroying your enemies; as to myself, I am your countryman; this

gentleman is my master, and so far from being a Jesuit, give me leave to tell

you he has very lately killed one of that order, whose spoils he now wears,

and which have probably occasioned your mistake. To convince you of the

truth of what I say, take the habit he has on and carry it to the first barrier of

the Jesuits' kingdom, and inquire whether my master did not kill one of their

officers. There will be little or no time lost by this, and you may still reserve

our bodies in your power to feast on if you should find what we have told

you to be false. But, on the contrary, if you find it to be true, I am

persuaded you are too well acquainted with the principles of the laws of

society, humanity, and justice, not to use us courteously, and suffer us to

depart unhurt."

This speech appeared very reasonable to the Oreillons; they deputed two of

their people with all expedition to inquire into the truth of this affair, who

acquitted themselves of their commission like men of sense, and soon

returned with good tidings for our distressed adventurers. Upon this they

were loosed, and those who were so lately going to roast and boil them now

showed them all sorts of civilities, offered them girls, gave them

refreshments, and reconducted them to the confines of their country, crying

before them all the way, in token of joy, "He is no Jesuit! he is no Jesuit!"

Candide could not help admiring the cause of his deliverance. "What men!

what manners!" cried he. "If I had not fortunately run my sword up to the hilt

in the body of Miss Cunegonde's brother, I should have certainly been

eaten alive. But, after all, pure nature is an excellent thing; since these

people, instead of eating me, showed me a thousand civilities as soon as

they knew was not a Jesuit."