The Most-Read Classics
Catalogue  /  Meditations  /  XXVI. Out of Plato. 'My answer, full of justice and equity,
Meditations · Marcus Aurelius

XXVI. Out of Plato. 'My answer, full of justice and equity,

should be this: Thy speech is not right, O man! if thou

supposest that he that is of any worth at all, should apprehend

either life or death, as a matter of great hazard and danger;

and should not make this rather his only care, to examine his

own actions, whether just or unjust: whether actions of a good,

or of a wicked man, &c. For thus in very truth stands the case,

O ye men of Athens. What place or station soever a man

either hath chosen to himself, judging it best for himself;

or is by lawful authority put and settled in, therein do I think

(all appearance of danger notwithstanding) that he should continue,

as one who feareth neither death, nor anything else, so much

as he feareth to commit anything that is vicious and shameful,

&c. But, O noble sir, consider I pray, whether true generosity

and true happiness, do not consist in somewhat else rather,

than in the preservation either of our, or other men's lives.

For it is not the part of a man that is a man indeed, to desire

to live long or to make much of his life whilst he Iiveth:

but rather (he that is such) will in these things wholly refer

himself unto the Gods, and believing that which every woman can

tell him, that no man can escape death; the only thing that

he takes thought and care for is this, that what time he liveth,

he may live as well and as virtuously as he can possibly, &c. To

look about, and with the eyes to follow the course of the stars

and planets as though thou wouldst run with them; and to mind

perpetually the several changes of the elements one into another.

For such fancies and imaginations, help much to purge away the dross

and filth of this our earthly life,' &c. That also is a fine passage

of Plato's, where he speaketh of worldly things in these words:

'Thou must also as from some higher place look down, as it were,

upon the things of this world, as flocks, armies, husbandmen's labours,

marriages, divorces, generations, deaths: the tumults of courts

and places of judicatures; desert places; the several nations

of barbarians, public festivals, mournmgs, fairs, markets.'

How all things upon earth are pell-mell; and how miraculously

things contrary one to another, concur to the beauty and perfection

of this universe.