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Meditations · Marcus Aurelius

IX. Be not discontented, be not disheartened, be not out of hope,

if often it succeed not so well with thee punctually and precisely

to do all things according to the right dogmata, but being

once cast off, return unto them again: and as for those many

and more frequent occurrences, either of worldly distractions,

or human infirmities, which as a man thou canst not but in some

measure be subject unto, be not thou discontented with them;

but however, love and affect that only which thou dust return unto:

a philosopher's life, and proper occupation after the most exact manner.

And when thou dust return to thy philosophy, return not unto it

as the manner of some is, after play and liberty as it were,

to their schoolmasters and pedagogues; but as they that have sore

eyes to their sponge and egg: or as another to his cataplasm;

or as others to their fomentations: so shalt not thou make it a matter

of ostentation at all to obey reason but of ease and comfort.

And remember that philosophy requireth nothing of thee, but what

thy nature requireth, and wouldest thou thyself desire anything

that is not according to nature? for which of these sayest thou;

that which is according to nature or against it, is of itself

more kind and pleasing? Is it not for that respect especially,

that pleasure itself is to so many men's hurt and overthrow,

most prevalent, because esteemed commonly most kind, and natural?

But consider well whether magnanimity rather, and true liberty,

and true simplicity, and equanimity, and holiness; whether these be

not most kind and natural? And prudency itself, what more kind

and amiable than it, when thou shalt truly consider with thyself,

what it is through all the proper objects of thy rational

intellectual faculty currently to go on without any fall or stumble?

As for the things of the world, their true nature is in a manner

so involved with obscurity, that unto many philosophers,

and those no mean ones, they seemed altogether incomprehensible.

and the Stoics themselves, though they judge them not

altogether incomprehensible, yet scarce and not without

much difficulty, comprehensible, so that all assent of ours

is fallible, for who is he that is infallible in his conclusions?

>From the nature of things, pass now unto their subjects and matter:

how temporary, how vile are they I such as may be in the power

and possession of some abominable loose liver, of some

common strumpet, of some notorious oppressor and extortioner.

Pass from thence to the dispositions of them that thou doest ordinarily

converse with, how hardly do we bear, even with the most loving

and amiable! that I may not say, how hard it is for us to bear even

with our own selves, in such obscurity, and impurity of things:

in such and so continual a flux both of the substances and time;

both of the motions themselves, and things moved; what it is

that we can fasten upon; either to honour, and respect especially;

or seriously, and studiously to seek after; I cannot so much as conceive

For indeed they are things contrary. X. Thou must comfort thyself

in the expectation of thy natural dissolution, and in the meantime

not grieve at the delay; but rest contented in those two things.

First, that nothing shall happen unto thee, which is not according

to the nature of the universe. Secondly, that it is in thy power,

to do nothing against thine own proper God, and inward spirit.

For it is not in any man's power to constrain thee to transgress

against him. XI. What is the use that now at this present I make

of my soul? Thus from time to time and upon all occasions thou

must put this question to thyself; what is now that part of mine

which they call the rational mistress part, employed about?

Whose soul do I now properly possess? a child's? or a youth's?

a woman's? or a tyrant's? some brute, or some wild beast's soul?